What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for in patient assessment?

The acronym SAMPLE is a mnemonic used in patient assessment to help paramedics gather essential information from a patient during an emergency situation. The correct components are:

• Signs: Objective findings that can be observed during the assessment, such as rash, bruising, or labored breathing.

• Symptoms: Subjective feelings reported by the patient, such as pain, nausea, or dizziness.

• Allergies: Information about any allergies the patient may have, which is crucial for avoiding adverse reactions to medications or substances during treatment.

• Medications: A list of any medications the patient is currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, or supplements. This helps in providing appropriate treatment and understanding possible drug interactions.

• Past medical history: Any relevant medical history, including chronic conditions or previous hospitalizations that might affect current treatment.

• Last oral intake: Information about the last time the patient ate or drank, which is vital for considerations like surgery or potential complications.

• Events leading up: Details regarding the circumstance surrounding the incident, which can provide context and help identify causes or triggers.

This structured approach ensures that paramedics gather comprehensive information efficiently, leading to better patient care. The other options miss