What is the normal heart rate for a newborn?

The normal heart rate for a newborn is considered to be between 120 and 160 beats per minute (bpm). This range is based on pediatric guidelines, which indicate that newborns have a higher heart rate compared to older children and adults due to their smaller size and the need for efficient blood circulation to support rapid growth and development.

This range encompasses what is generally expected for healthy newborns during periods of rest. Factors such as activity level, sleep, and overall health can influence a newborn's heart rate, but the baseline range remains essential for assessing neonatal health. A heart rate significantly outside this range may indicate potential medical issues that would require further examination and intervention.