What is the primary goal of Basic Life Support?

The primary goal of Basic Life Support (BLS) is to maintain breathing and circulation in individuals who are experiencing cardiac arrest or respiratory failure. BLS techniques, such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs), are designed to support the vital functions of the heart and lungs until advanced medical assistance can be provided. Maintaining effective breathing and circulation is crucial for preserving brain function and increasing the chances of survival.

While diagnosing medical conditions, performing surgical interventions, and providing comfort care are important components of healthcare, they fall outside the immediate scope and intention of BLS. BLS focuses specifically on immediate lifesaving measures that ensure blood flow and oxygen delivery to vital organs, making it an essential skill in emergency situations.